While cleansing and moisturizing on a daily basis is beneficial for all skin types, different skin types have varying requirements. Understanding your skin type is therefore the first step in caring for it properly.
There are four skin types.
-Oily skin
-Normal skin
-Dry skin
-Mixed-type skin
The quantity of sebum (oil) produced by your skin determines your skin type. Factors such as stress, genetics, hormones, humidity, and natural aging can cause fluctuations in the oiliness of your skin. Understanding this information can make it easier to identify your skin type.
Oily skin
Oily skin produces an excess of sebum, causing it to appear shiny and feel greasy. As a result, oily skin is susceptible to acne and clogged pores.
Aim to wash your face twice a day with a mild soap and an occasional face mask to help tighten the skin pores, absorb oils, and prevent bacterial infections.
Normal skin
Skin that is categorized as normal is not overly dry or excessively oily. It is resistant to acne, flakiness, greasiness, and tightness. Although it may appear to be the easiest to maintain, it becomes drier as you age.
Dry skin
In general, dry skin produces fewer natural oils than other skin types. It may become drab and rough, flaky, or even scaly as a result. Sebum deficiency is the most common cause of dry skin, which comes in varying degrees of severity. Extremely dry skin can cause irritation, scaling, a rough, blotchy appearance, flaking, and even infections.
Combined complexion
Combination skin contains both dry and oily areas, with the T-zone (chin, forehead, and nose) typically being oily and the cheeks either dry or normal. This skin type can change throughout the year and in response to factors such as stress and hormone fluctuations. Combination skin consists of areas that produce excessive sebum and areas that produce less sebum.
Consequently, some areas may be susceptible to acne while others remain clear.
If the descriptions of the different skin types did not help you determine your skin type, feel free to consult a dermatologist who will perform a test, help you understand your skin, and instruct you on how to care for it.